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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Microbiol., 15 February 2023
Sec. Terrestrial Microbiology
Volume 13 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1027284
This article is part of the Research Topic Recent advancements in microbe-pesticide interaction: A smart-soil bioremediation approach View all 18 articles

RETRACTED: Immobilization of metribuzin-degrading bacteria on biochar: Enhanced soil remediation and bacterial community restoration

Retracted

A retraction of this article was approved in:

  1. Retraction: Immobilization of metribuzin-degrading bacteria on biochar: Enhanced soil remediation and bacterial community restoration

    1. Read retraction
\nAbdul Qadeer WahlaAbdul Qadeer Wahla1Samina AnwarSamina Anwar1Muhammad Irfan FareedMuhammad Irfan Fareed2Wasiq Ikram,Wasiq Ikram3,4Liaqat AliLiaqat Ali5Hesham F. Alharby,Hesham F. Alharby6,7Atif A. BamagoosAtif A. Bamagoos6Afaf A. AlmaghamsiAfaf A. Almaghamsi8Samina Iqbal Samina Iqbal1*Shafaqat Ali, Shafaqat Ali9,10*
  • 1Soil and Environmental Biotechnology Division, National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering College, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (NIBGE-C, PIEAS), Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan
  • 2Department of Life Sciences, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Johar Town, Lahore, Pakistan
  • 3School of Botany, Minhaj University Lahore (MUL), Lahore, Pakistan
  • 4Department of Biology, University of Okara, Renala Khurd, Okara, Pakistan
  • 5Department of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Sub Campus Burewala, Vehari, Pakistan
  • 6Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • 7Plant Biology Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • 8Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • 9Department of Environmental Science, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • 10Department of Biological Sciences and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

This article has been retracted. Please follow the link to the full retraction notice for details.

Citation: Wahla AQ, Anwar S, Fareed MI, Ikram W, Ali L, Alharby HF, Bamagoos AA, Almaghamsi AA, Iqbal S and Ali S (2023) Immobilization of metribuzin-degrading bacteria on biochar: Enhanced soil remediation and bacterial community restoration. Front. Microbiol. 13:1027284. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.1027284

Received: 24 August 2022; Accepted: 03 October 2022;
Published: 15 February 2023; Retracted: 11 June 2024.

Edited by:

Shaohua Chen, South China Agricultural University, China

Reviewed by:

Sajjad Ahmad, South China Agricultural University, China
Sajjad Raza, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, China

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.