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CORRECTION article

Front. Mar. Sci. , 18 March 2025

Sec. Marine Biology

Volume 12 - 2025 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1583166

Corrigendum: Sharks in Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands: species richness, conservation status and anthropogenic pressures

Jaquelino Varela,*Jaquelino Varela1,2*Catarina Pereira Santos,,Catarina Pereira Santos1,2,3Emanuel Nunes,Emanuel Nunes1,4Vasco Pissarra,Vasco Pissarra1,2Stiven PiresStiven Pires5Brbara P. Ribeiro,Bárbara P. Ribeiro6,7Eduarda Vieira,Eduarda Vieira6,7Tiago Repolho,Tiago Repolho1,8Nuno Queiroz,Nuno Queiroz6,7Rui FreitasRui Freitas9Rui Rosa,,*Rui Rosa1,2,8*
  • 1MARE—Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre/ARNET—Aquatic Research Network, Laboratório Marítimo da Guia, Faculdade de Cieências, Universidade de Lisboa, Cascais, Portugal
  • 2Sphyrna Association, Boa Vista Island, Sal Rei, Cabo Verde
  • 3Environmental Economics Knowledge Center, Nova School of Business and Economics, New University of Lisbon, Carcavelos, Portugal
  • 4Inspeção Geral das Pescas, Ministério do Mar, Sal Rei, Boa Vista, Cabo Verde
  • 5Biosfera Associação para a Defesa do Meio Ambiente, São Vicente Island, Mindelo, Cabo Verde
  • 6CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal
  • 7BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning, CIBIO, Vairão, Portugal
  • 8Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
  • 9Instituto de Engenharia e Ciências do Mar, Universidade Técnica do Atlântico, Mindelo, São Vicente, Cabo Verde

A Corrigendum on
Sharks in Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands: species richness, conservation status and anthropogenic pressures

By Varela J, Santos CP, Nunes E, Pissarra V, Pires S, Ribeiro BP, Vieira E, Repolho T, Queiroz N, Freitas R and Rosa R (2025) Front. Mar. Sci. 12:1490317. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1490317

In the published article, there was an error in the article title. Instead of “Sharks in Macaronesia and Cabo Verde: species richness, conservation status and anthropogenic pressures”, it should be “Sharks in Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands: species richness, conservation status and anthropogenic pressures”.

In the published article, there was an error in the legend for Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5 as published. Where it is stated “Macaronesia and Cabo Verde” should be stated “Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos”. The correct legends appear below.

Figure 1
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Figure 1. Geographical location of Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos.

Figure 2
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Figure 2. Species richness of sharks, by families, across Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos. AZO, Azores; MAD, Madeira; CAN, Canary Islands; CV, Cabo Verde.

Figure 4
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Figure 4. Similarities (A) and number of exclusive shark species (B) in Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos. AZO, Azores; MAD, Madeira; CAN, Canary Islands; CV, Cabo Verde.

Figure 5
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Figure 5. IUCN Red List Status (A) and top ten FUSE (Functionally Unique, Specialized, and Endangered) sharks in Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos (B). AZO, Azores; MAD, Madeira; CAN, Canary Islands; CV, Cabo Verde.

In the published article, there was a recurrent error. Where it is stated “Macaronesia and Cabo Verde”, it should be stated “Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores” instead.

A correction has been made to Abstract. This sentence previously stated:

“Here, we show that Macaronesian and Cabo Verde marine ecoregions are home to 78 shark species…”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“Here, we show that Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands are home to 78 shark species…”

A correction has been made to 1 Introduction, 4th paragraph. This sentence previously stated:

“Within this context, the main goal of the present study is to compare shark diversity patterns among the different archipelagos of the Macaronesian and Cabo Verde ecoregions, evaluate the main threats, and discuss where conservation strategies should be prioritized.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“Within this context, the main goal of the present study is to compare shark diversity patterns among the different archipelagos of the Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands, evaluate the main threats, and discuss where conservation strategies should be prioritized.”

A correction has been made to 2 Methods, 1st paragraph. This sentence previously stated:

“Macaronesia region and Cabo Verde consist of islands of volcanic origin located in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean, spanning from 39°N 31°W to 15°N 23°W (Figure 1).”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos consist of islands of volcanic origin located in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean, spanning from 39°N 31°W to 15°N 23°W (Figure 1).”

A correction has been made to 2 Methods, 2nd paragraph. This sentence previously stated:

“The archipelagos of Macaronesia and Cabo Verde are characterised by complex oceanography and topography and are separated by depths of over 1,500 m”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“All archipelagos are characterised by complex oceanography and topography and are separated by depths of over 1,500 m”

A correction has been made to 3 Results, 1st paragraph. This sentence previously stated:

“Around the archipelagos of Macaronesia and Cabo Verde, there are 78 species of sharks belonging to 26 families, with Carcharhinidae, Somniosidae, and Centrophoridae as the most speciose (Figure 2).”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“Around the archipelagos of Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands, there are 78 species of sharks belonging to 26 families, with Carcharhinidae, Somniosidae, and Centrophoridae as the most speciose (Figure 2).”

A correction has been made to 4 Discussion, 1st paragraph. This sentence previously stated:

“Together, the archipelagos of Macaronesia and Cabo Verde represent a hotspot of shark diversity, hosting around 15% of all shark species.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“Together, the archipelagos of Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands represent a hotspot of shark diversity, hosting around 15% of all shark species.”

A correction has been made to 4 Discussion, last paragraph. This sentence previously stated:

“This study shows that the Macaronesian and Cabo Verde regions faces similar challenges for shark conservation.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“This study shows that Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores archipelagos faces similar challenges for shark conservation.”

The authors apologize for these errors and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.

Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Keywords: elasmobranch, northeast Atlantic, fishery, habitat degradation, climate change

Citation: Varela J, Santos CP, Nunes E, Pissarra V, Pires S, Ribeiro BP, Vieira E, Repolho T, Queiroz N, Freitas R and Rosa R (2025) Corrigendum: Sharks in Cabo Verde, Canarias, Madeira and Azores islands: species richness, conservation status and anthropogenic pressures. Front. Mar. Sci. 12:1583166. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1583166

Received: 25 February 2025; Accepted: 28 February 2025;
Published: 18 March 2025.

Approved by:

Frontiers Editorial Office, Frontiers Media SA, Switzerland

Copyright © 2025 Varela, Santos, Nunes, Pissarra, Pires, Ribeiro, Vieira, Repolho, Queiroz, Freitas and Rosa. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

*Correspondence: Jaquelino Varela, amFxdWVsaW5vdmFyZWxhMTk4N0BnbWFpbC5jb20=; Rui Rosa, cnJvc2FAZmMudWwucHQ=

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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