CORRECTION article

Front. Genet., 10 July 2024

Sec. Genetics of Common and Rare Diseases

Volume 15 - 2024 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2024.1449534

Corrigendum: Disease spectrum, prevalence, genetic characteristics of inborn errors of metabolism in 21,840 hospitalized infants in Chongqing, China, 2017–2022

  • DW

    Dongjuan Wang 1

  • JZ

    Juan Zhang 1

  • RY

    Rui Yang 1

  • DZ

    Dayong Zhang 1

  • MW

    Ming Wang 1

  • CY

    Chaowen Yu 1

  • JY

    Jingli Yang 2

  • WH

    Wenxia Huang 1

  • SL

    Shan Liu 1

  • ST

    Shi Tang 1

  • XH

    Xiaoyan He 1*

  • 1. Center for Clinical Molecular Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

  • 2. Department of Neonatology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

In the published article, there were four errors in

Table 3

as published.

  • (1) For BCKDHA gene variant c.990_993delCTAC, the “ACMG” classification was erroneously listed as “US,” and it should be corrected to “LP”; the “Evidence” for the variant was incorrectly stated as “PM2_Supporting,” and it should be updated to “PVS1, PM2_Supporting.”

  • (2) For CPS1 gene variant c.381+1delG, the “ACMG” classification was erroneously listed as “US,” and it should be corrected to “LP”; the “Evidence” for the variant was incorrectly stated as “PM2_Supporting,” and it should be updated to “PVS1, PM2_Supporting.”

  • (3) For OTC gene variant chrX:g.34148019_38664751del, the “Evidence” was incorrectly stated as “1A(0) + 2A(1) + 3A(0) + 4L(0.45) = 1.45,” and it should be updated to “1A(0) + 2A(1) + 3A(0) = 1.”

  • (4) For PCCB gene variant c.898dupC, the “ACMG” classification was erroneously listed as “US,” and it should be corrected to “P”; the “Evidence” for the variant was incorrectly stated as “PM3_Strong, PM2_Supporting,” and it should be updated to “PVS1, PM3_Strong, PM2_Supporting.”

TABLE 3

IEMGeneChrPositioncDNAProteinExonACMGEvidence
MSUDBCKDHA1941928907c.1000G>Ap.G334R8LPPM2_Supporting, PM5, PP3_Strong
1941928180c.758C>Tp.A253V6USPM2_Supporting, PM5, PP3_Moderate
1941928668c.990_993delCTACp.T331Gfs*387LPPVS1, PM2_Supporting
BCKDHB680881035c.670C>Gp.L224V6USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Moderate
NICCDSLC25A13795818659–95818660c.879delTp.P293Lfs*619LPPVS1, PM2_Supporting
795813572c.1177+17C>GSplicing11USBP4
795750528c.2006C>Gp.S669*18USPVS1_Moderate, PM2_Supporting
OTCDOTCX38229066c.234A>Gp.Q78Q3USPM2_Supporting
X38280318c.1048C>Tp.Q350*10USPVS1_Moderate, PM2_Supporting
X34148019–38664751chrX:g.34148019_38664751delNANAP1A(0) + 2A(1) + 3A(0) = 1
CPS1DCPS12211441214c.381+1delGSplicing3LPPVS1, PM2_Supporting
2211466972c.1754T>Cp.M585T16USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Strong
MMAMMUT649409658c.1703C>Ap.A568D10USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Strong
649407987c.1888G>Ap.G630R11LPPM2_Supporting, PM5, PP3_Strong
ACSF31689167717c.628A>Cp.K210Q3USPP3_Strong
1689180853c.1084A>Tp.M362L6USPM2_Supporting
PAPCCB3136016865c.898dupCp.L300Pfs*118PPVS1, PM3_Strong, PM2_Supporting
3135969398c.181C>Tp.R61X1LPPVS1, PM2_Supporting
3136016794c.764G>Tp.G255V8USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Strong
PCCA13100953793c.1145T>Cp.L382P13USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Strong
MCCDMCCC13182759370c.1252A>Cp.T418P11USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Strong
3182751780–182751781c.1679_1680insAp.N560Kfs*1014PPVS1, PM2_Supporting, PM3_Strong
VLCADACADVL177127300c.1346A>Cp.E449A14USPM2_Supporting, PP3_Strong

The 23 previously unreported variants of 11 genes in patients with IEMs in this study.

IEM, inborn errors of metabolism; Chr, Chromosome; MSUD, maple syrup urine disease; NICCD, neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency; OTCD, ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency; CPS1D, carbamyl phosphate synthase I deficiency; MMA, methylmalonic acidemia; PA, propionic acidemia; MCCD, 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A carboxylase deficiency; VLCADD, very long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency; NA, no data available; P, pathogenic; LP, likely pathogenic; US, uncertain significance.

The correct Table 3 and its caption appear below.

In the published article, there were two errors. The text in the Results and Discussion sections referencing Table 3 requires updates to align with the corrected information of Table 3.

1. A correction has been made to Results Section, Gene detection in patients with inherited metabolic disorders, Paragraph 3.

The sentences previously stated:

“The pathogenicity of the 23 previously unreported variants mentioned above was analyzed using the ACMG rating system. Two mutations [a large 4.52 Mb hemizygous deletion containing the OTC gene (seq[hg19]del(X)(p21.1p11.4)chrX:g.34148019_38664751del) and c.1679_c.1680insA in the MCCC1 gene] were identified as pathogenic and 4 mutations (c.1000G>A in the BCKDHA gene, c.879delT in the SLC25A13 gene, c.1888G>A in the MMUT gene, and c.181C>T in the PCCB gene) were identified as likely pathogenic. The remainder were of uncertain significance, of which four were reported with different nucleotide changes at the same position, three variants were indexed in the Clinvar database but lacked relevant literature, and the remaining ten unreported variants of unknown significance included two frame-shift mutations, two termination mutations, two shear mutations and one intronic variant. The data were shown in Table 3.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“The pathogenicity of the 23 previously unreported variants mentioned above was analyzed using the ACMG rating system. Three mutations [a large 4.52 Mb hemizygous deletion containing the OTC gene (seq[hg19]del(X)(p21.1p11.4)chrX:g.34148019_38664751del), c.898dupC in the PCCB gene and c.1679_c.1680insA in the MCCC1 gene] were identified as pathogenic and 6 mutations (c.1000G>A and c.990_993del CTAC in the BCKDHA gene, c.879delT in the SLC25A13 gene, c.381+1delG in the CPS1 gene, c.1888G>A in the MMUT gene, and c.181C>T in the PCCB gene) were identified as likely pathogenic. The remainder were of uncertain significance, of which four were reported with different amino acid substitutions at the same position, three variants were indexed in the Clinvar database lacked relevant literature, and the remaining seven unreported variants of unknown significance included a synonymous mutation, two termination mutations, three missense mutations and one intronic variant. The data were shown in Table 3.”

2. A correction has been made to Discussion Section, Paragraph 9.

The sentences previously stated:

“In addition, we analyzed 23 previously unreported genetic variants and evaluated their pathogenicity using the ACMG rating system. Among these, 2 variants were classified as pathogenic: a large 4.52 Mb hemizygous deletion containing the OTC gene (seq[hg19]del(X)(p21.1p11.4)chrX:g.34148019_38664751del) and the c.1679_c.1680 insA mutation in the MCCC1 gene. Furthermore, 4 variants were rated as likely pathogenic: c.1000G>A in the BCKDHA gene, c.879delT in the SLC25A13 gene, c.1888G>A in the MMUT gene, and c.181C>T in the PCCB gene. The remaining 17 unreported variants were categorized as uncertain significance by the ACMG system.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“In addition, we analyzed 23 previously unreported genetic variants and evaluated their pathogenicity using the ACMG rating system. Among these, 3 variants were classified as pathogenic: a large 4.52 Mb hemizygous deletion containing the OTC gene (seq[hg19]del(X) (p21.1p11.4)chrX:g.34148019_38664751del), c.898dupC in the PCCB gene and the c.1679_c.1680insA mutation in the MCCC1 gene. Furthermore, 6 variants were rated as likely pathogenic: c.1000G>A and c.990_993delCTAC in the BCKDHA gene, c.879delT in the SLC25A13 gene, c.381+1delG in the CPS1D, c.1888G>A in the MMUT gene, and c.181C>T in the PCCB gene. The remaining 14 unreported variants were categorized as uncertain significance by the ACMG system.”

The authors apologize for these errors and state that these do not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.

Statements

Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Summary

Keywords

inborn errors of metabolism, newborn screening, disease spectrum, genetic characteristics, tandem mass spectrometry

Citation

Wang D, Zhang J, Yang R, Zhang D, Wang M, Yu C, Yang J, Huang W, Liu S, Tang S and He X (2024) Corrigendum: Disease spectrum, prevalence, genetic characteristics of inborn errors of metabolism in 21,840 hospitalized infants in Chongqing, China, 2017–2022. Front. Genet. 15:1449534. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2024.1449534

Received

15 June 2024

Accepted

24 June 2024

Published

10 July 2024

Volume

15 - 2024

Edited and reviewed by

Madelyn Gillentine, Seattle Children’s Hospital, United States

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Xiaoyan He,

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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