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REVIEW article

Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol., 19 November 2021
Sec. Nanobiotechnology
Volume 9 - 2021 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.775309
This article is part of the Research Topic Green Synthesis of Nanomaterials: Cytotoxicity and Drug Delivery View all 14 articles

RETRACTED: Optimizing sgRNA to Improve CRISPR/Cas9 Knockout Efficiency: Special Focus on Human and Animal Cell

Retracted

A retraction of this article was approved in:

  1. Retraction: Optimizing sgRNA to improve CRISPR/Cas9 knockout efficiency: special focus on human and animal cell

    1. Read retraction
Sadegh Shojaei BaghiniSadegh Shojaei Baghini1Zhanna R. Gardanova,Zhanna R. Gardanova2,3Angelina Olegovna ZekiyAngelina Olegovna Zekiy4Navid ShomaliNavid Shomali5Foad Tosan Foad Tosan6*Mostafa Jarahian Mostafa Jarahian7*
  • 1Plant Biotechnology Department, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran
  • 2Department of Psychotherapy, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
  • 3Medical Faculty, Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia
  • 4Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
  • 5Immunology Research Center (IRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  • 6Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  • 7German Cancer Research Center, Toxicology and Chemotherapy Unit (G401), Heidelberg, Germany
This article has been retracted. Please follow the link to the full retraction notice for details.

Citation: Shojaei Baghini S, Gardanova ZR, Zekiy AO, Shomali N, Tosan F and Jarahian M (2021) Optimizing sgRNA to Improve CRISPR/Cas9 Knockout Efficiency: Special Focus on Human and Animal Cell. Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. 9:775309. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.775309

Received: 13 September 2021; Accepted: 26 October 2021;
Published: 19 November 2021; Retracted: 04 September 2023.

Edited by:

Mina Sarani, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Reviewed by:

Mahmood Barani, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran
Shakeel Ahmad, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Pakistan

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