Special Topic

Salience and dopamine: implications for psychiatry.

Hosted by
Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, A.Meyer-Lindenberg@zi-mannheim.de
Bernd Gallhofer, berndgall@aol.com

About this special topic

This special topic comprises a set of papers read by international experts during a symposium in Giessen on the occasion of awarding the RSA, a prestigious biannual award honoring an outstanding schizophrenia reseacher to Prof. Shitij Kapur (Institute of Psychiatry, London). The topic is dopaminergic mechanisms of psychiatric disorders, especially schizophrenia, with regard to salience. Papers range from genetics of dopaminergic candidate genes and genome-wide significant variants, to neuroimaging studies of dopamine receptor mapping, genetic and environmental risk factor effects, structural and functional effects of dopaminergic manipulation and mechanisms of salience attribution and theory of mind to studies in schizophrenic patients and subjects with autism. The topic provides a state of the art review of this important unifying hypothesis in psychiatric research that has major implications for the understanding of the psychopathology of mental illness, as well as for development of novel therapeutics.



Articles

Beyond dopamine: functional MRI predictors of responsiveness to cognitive behaviour therapy for psychosis

Veena Kumari, Elena Antonova, Dominic Fannon, Emmanuelle R . Peters, Dominic H . ffytche, Preethi Premkumar, Vinodkumar Raveendran, Christopher Andrew, Louise C . Johns, Philip K. McGuire, Steven C R . Williams and Elizabeth Kuipers

Further evidence for aberrant prefrontal salience coding in schizophrenia

Henrik Walter, Stephan Heckers, Jan Kassubek, Susanne Erk, Karel Frasch and Birgit Abler

Assessing the construct validity of aberrant salience

Kristin Schmidt and Jonathan P. Roiser

Illusions and delusions: relating experimentally-induced false memories to anomalous experiences and ideas

Philip R. Corlett, Jon S. Simons, Jennifer S. Pigott, Jennifer M. Gardner, Graham K. Murray, John H. Krystal and Paul C. Fletcher

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