Event Abstract

A Gait Rehabilitation System for Tetraplegic Patients

  • 1 Korea University, Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Republic of Korea
  • 2 Technische Universität Berlin, Machine Learning Group, Germany

In this paper, we propose a brain-machine interface (BMI) control system based on steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) for tetraplegic patients. To decode user intentions in real-time, a canonical correlation analysis (CCA) method was used for the extraction of frequency information associated with the SSVEPs. Overall, 11 subjects participated in the experiment to evaluate performance. Our results exhibit accuracies of 91.3% and response time of 3.28±1.82s and completion time of 1100 s for the experimental parcour studied. The ability to achieve  such high quality BMI control indicates that SSVEP-based lower limb exoskeleton for gait assist are becoming feasible, despite the high amount of artifacts that exoskeletons induce in the EEG measurements. The SSVEP-based system requires only patient’s ocular movements and attentions for visual stimuli. Hence, the system can be an efficient method for gait rehabilitation with high performance.

Keywords: Tetraplegic, Rehabilitation, brain-machine interface, steady state visually evoked potentials (ssVEP), canonical correlation analysis

Conference: 2015 International Workshop on Clinical Brain-Machine Interfaces (CBMI2015), Tokyo, Japan, 13 Mar - 15 Mar, 2015.

Presentation Type: Poster 4-6

Topic: Clinical Brain-Machine Interfaces

Citation: Kwak N, Kim K, Mueller KR and Lee S (2015). A Gait Rehabilitation System for Tetraplegic Patients. Conference Abstract: 2015 International Workshop on Clinical Brain-Machine Interfaces (CBMI2015). doi: 10.3389/conf.fnhum.2015.218.00006

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Received: 23 Apr 2015; Published Online: 29 Apr 2015.

* Correspondence: Dr. Seong-Whan Lee, Korea University, Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Seongbuk-ku, Seoul, Republic of Korea, sw.lee@korea.ac.kr